Decision Trust Zones is a framework developed by Morris Misel to map the boundaries of AI decision-making authority in organisations. It emerged from the Who Decides 2025 research — a global study of how leaders across finance, healthcare, education, government, and professional services are drawing lines on what AI can and cannot decide, and why. […]
Trust Cliffs™ is a concept developed by Morris Misel to describe a specific and consistently observed pattern in how leaders and organisations relate to AI decision-making. As AI tools become more capable and more embedded in organisational workflows, comfort with AI assistance tends to build gradually. But that comfort does not erode gradually. When it […]
Ripple Effects is one of the core analytical frameworks in Morris Misel’s foresight practice. It is built on a deceptively simple observation: most decisions, policies, and strategies are evaluated on their immediate, first-order consequences. The second and third-order effects — what happens as a result of the result — are rarely mapped in advance, and […]
Immediate Futures™ is a foresight framework by Morris Misel that redirects attention from long-range prediction to the signals and shifts that are already arriving. It is built on a single, clarifying premise: the most consequential futures are not the ones approaching in 2040 or 2050. They are the ones that are already here, already reshaping […]
PTFA™ stands for Past Trauma, Future Anxiety — a framework by Morris Misel that names the two forces most responsible for why change stalls in organisations. It is not a theory. It is an observed pattern, drawn from 40+ years of working with organisations across 160 industries as they faced significant disruption, restructuring, or strategic […]
HUMAND™ is a decision framework created by foresight strategist Morris Misel to answer one of the most pressing questions in organisations today: which work should be done by humans, which by machines, and which by AI? The framework takes its name from its five components: Humans, Machines, AI, Navigation, and Design. Together, they form a […]
